The Supreme Court vacated lower court orders that prevented the Department of Homeland Security from deporting suspected members of the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua. The Court ruled that the case was improperly filed in Washington D.C., rather than in the districts where the individuals were detained (Texas). This ruling stemmed from President Trump's invocation of the Alien Enemies Act.
Following the Supreme Court's decision, Judge James Boasberg canceled a hearing scheduled to consider a preliminary injunction against the government's deportation efforts. The judge cited the Supreme Court ruling as the reason for the cancellation.
The government celebrated the Supreme Court ruling as a victory for national security. Conversely, the plaintiffs' lawyers are now expected to determine if they still have grounds to proceed with their case. The Supreme Court's ruling clarified that detainees could challenge their detention through habeas corpus petitions in the relevant jurisdictions.
The Supreme Court ruled that the case was wrongly brought in Washington, instead of where illegal immigrants are being held.
A federal judge whose orders preventing the Department of Homeland Security from deporting suspected gang members were recently vacated by the Supreme Court has canceled a hearing that could have led to an extension of the orders.
U.S. District Judge James Boasberg in a minute order on April 8 cited the Supreme Court’s action in canceling the hearing, which was scheduled for Tuesday in Washington and slated for arguments in favor of and against entering a preliminary injunction against the government.
“In yesterday’s ruling vacating this Court’s TROs, the Supreme Court held that Plaintiffs cannot be deported under the Alien Enemies Act without an opportunity to challenge their removal in federal court. It also determined that the appropriate venue for such proceedings is the Southern District of Texas or wherever Plaintiffs are currently held,” Boasberg wrote. “This Court accordingly ORDERS that ... today’s preliminary-injunction hearing is VACATED.”
Compared to a temporary restraining order, a preliminary injunction stays in place for a longer period of time, typically until a court decides a case in favor of a party.
The judge also directed the Venezuelan nationals who sued the administration to inform him by April 16 whether they “believe that they still have a basis to proceed on their Motion for Preliminary Injunction in this Court and, if so, proposing a briefing schedule.”
The action came after government lawyers notified Boasberg of the Supreme Court’s ruling.
“Based on the Supreme Court’s decision, Plaintiffs’ motion for a preliminary injunction should be denied, and this case should be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction. Furthermore, the Supreme Court’s decision eliminates the basis for this Court’s order to show cause, which should therefore be dissolved as well,” they wrote.
Lawyers for the plaintiffs have not yet lodged any filings since the ruling from the nation’s top court.
Officials with the government, including Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, on Monday celebrated the ruling.
Lawyers for the Venezuelans told Boasberg in the lawsuit that the Alien Enemies Act was improperly being be used “against nationals of a country—Venezuela—with whom the United States is not at war, which is not invading the United States, and which has not launched a predatory incursion into the United States.”
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