I want to suggest today that what we are seeing on Wall Street and in markets around the world is the sudden realization that the president is mentally unstable â that he has dementia, probably â and as a result of that realization, investors no longer have any faith in Donald Trump.
Yes, I know.
The conventional explanation for why markets have been tanking is the realization that Trump really meant what he said on the campaign trail, and that his position on tariffs wasnât just rhetorical but firmer, stronger and more ideological than investors were willing to believe.
But if Trumpâs position were a matter of conviction, markets might be able to adjust, as conviction would beget a clear explanation and a coherent plan of action, which in time would beget some kind of stable order that investors might not like in the end, but could come to trust.
Thatâs not whatâs happening. Trust is long gone. On Monday, the S&P 500 fell 2.4 percent âin another wipeout,â according to the AP. The Dow Jones fell 2.5 percent, the Nasdaq 2.6 percent. More worryingly, the AP said, is that US government bonds and the value of the dollar also fell.
âTreasurys and the dollar have historically strengthened during episodes of nervousness. This time around, though, itâs policies directly from Washington that are causing the fear and potentially weakening their reputations as some of the worldâs safest investments.â
Then thereâs the matter of Fed Chairman Jerome Powell. Trump keeps threatening to fire him if he does not lower interest rates. The AP:
âA move by Trump to fire Powell would likely send a bolt of fear through financial markets. While Wall Street loves lower rates, largely because they boost stock prices, the bigger worry would be that a less independent Fed would be less effective at keeping inflation under control. Such a move could further weaken, if not kill, the United Statesâ reputation as the worldâs safest place to keep cash.â
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The Wall Street Journal summed things up in this hed and dek from Monday night: âDow Headed for Worst April Since 1932 as Investors Send âNo Confidenceâ Signal: Few think administrationâs negotiations with trade partners will yield results soon enough to ease the strain.â
Itâs like investors have given up trying to understand what Trump wants to do, in part because none of it makes sense to them, but also in part because even he doesnât seem to know what he wants to do.
Hereâs what Fox Business reporter Charles Gasparino reported Monday: âJapanese negotiators are complaining that the problem with the trade negotiations with the White House, what's delaying concrete progress and a real deal, is that US keeps changing its ask in terms of exactly what it wants, said one financial CEO who speaks regularly to country officials. Maybe it's a negotiating tactic. But the lack of publicly announced deal progress is depressing the dollar, spiking bond yields and leading to a flight to quality to gold and now Bitcoin.â
That he doesnât know what he wants would explain why he could be so easily moved away from the âreciprocal tariffsâ that threatened to create a ânightmare scenario,â according to economist Paul Krugman, in which âfalling asset prices cause a scramble for cash, which leads to fire sales that drive prices even lower, and the whole system implodes.â
The Wall Street Journalreported last Friday that Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick didnât have to do much to convince Trump to pause them for 90 days. All they had to do was get him alone and away from that tariff zealot, Peter Navarro.
Markets rallied Tuesday on word that the White House believes that the trade war with China is âunsustainable.â Investors will also cheer the presidentâs remarks yesterday, saying that he has âno intention of firingâ Jerome Powell. These, however, arenât that reassuring. As Post columnist Catherine Rampell noted, âeven Trump's cabinet members do not appear to know what their boss will do from minute to minute.â
Which brings me back to Trumpâs mental decline.
Like tariffs, it was staring Wall Street in the face the whole time.
Last June, CNBC anchor Andrew Ross Sorkin reported what he heard after some of Americaâs corporate leaders met with Trump. They were already predisposed to him, Sorkin said, but left âa bit disheartened, a bit questioning ⌠I donât want to say of his mental fitness, but questioning of just how meandering, how, in some cases, one said to me, âhe could not keep a thought straight. He would go in one direction, then he go in another direction, and there wasnât necessarily a through-line to the way he spoke or what he was talking about.ââ
He discussed his plans to bring the corporate tax rate down from 21 percent to 20 percent, and ⌠was asked why he had chosen 20 percent, and he said, âwell, itâs a round number.â I think that itself had a number of CEOs shaking their heads ⌠I think there was a concern about whether we were going to see a similar movie to the last presidency where there were so many different issues that came up and made their jobs not easier but ultimately harder.
Sorkin was referring to the covid pandemic, and how Trump had botched the governmentâs response so badly that it promised to bring down the whole country and every corporation with it. These CEOs were clearly alarmed to see Trumpâs fractured mental condition â his meandering and inability to think straight. And they were clearly concerned that it might open the door to another preventable disaster.
They shouldnât have been alarmed. Former Republican candidate Nikki Haley warned them. During her brief campaign, she made a point of saying that the presidency is a hard job and it requires mental fitness.
âTrump is at a rally,â she said in late January. âAnd heâs going on and on, mentioning me multiple times, as to why I didnât handle January 6 better. I wasnât in office then. Theyâre saying he got confused. That he was talking about something else. That he was talking about Nancy Pelosi. He mentioned me multiples times in that scenario.â She added:
âThe concern I have is â Iâm not saying anything derogatory, but when youâre dealing with the pressures of a presidency, we canât have someone else that we question whether theyâre mentally fit to do it.â
But like the tariff threat, Trumpâs obviously deranged and damaged state wasnât enough for corporate leaders to second-guess their support of a GOP candidate who would, as president, deregulate their businesses, protect their monopolies or overlook their lawlessness.
Now they face a reckoning. What they have done cannot be undone, and as a consequence, there is no hope of reasoning with a president who is clearly struggling with some kind of cognitive deterioration.
Whatâs happening on Wall Street and in markets around the world is that thereâs no going back â that America under Trump has become like Russia under Vladimir Putin. In both, the rule of law has been replaced with the rule of one man. According to Bloombergâs Michael Regan, investors are adjusting to a âhigh volatility regime market.â
Yes, the regime is highly volatile.
Because Trump is.
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