This article recounts the author's experience with imposter syndrome, triggered by a hurricane that exposed his feelings of inadequacy. He details instances where self-doubt prevented him from pursuing opportunities, highlighting the pervasiveness of this condition affecting up to 82% of individuals.
The author explores the lack of universally agreed-upon diagnostic criteria and treatment for imposter syndrome, while citing research indicating high-achievers are especially prone to it. The article introduces Valerie Young, EdD, and her work in defining and addressing the syndrome.
Young's insights are presented as key to the author's recovery, emphasizing the importance of recognizing one's inherent capabilities and adopting a "humble realist" mindset. The author's personal journey to conquer his self-doubt involves learning new skills (using a chainsaw) and challenging his negative self-talk.
The article concludes that overcoming imposter syndrome yields numerous benefits including increased confidence, a sense of accomplishment, and the psychological rewards associated with learning new skills and facing challenges. It stresses the importance of viewing failure as a learning opportunity rather than a reflection of personal inadequacy.
IT TOOK A literal disaster for me to realize that I needed help beyond therapy. Friday, September 2024, Hurricane Helene swept through my hometown of Asheville. The power went out first. Then the internet, and the water soon after. A buddy texted me about the rivers rising just before cell phones died. My last connection to the world. After the storm passed, I walked down my street to find an unsolvable maze of downed oaks and tulip trees. My wife and I took inventory: three days of food at best, maybe even less of water.
My first thought was that I wanted to solve the problem. If only I had a chainsawāand knew how to use it. And then my next thought: If only I were more of a man I could fix this. It was a thought Iād been at the mercy of so many times before, along with the feelings that came with it: unprepared, incapable, not good enough. So instead of taking action, I hunkered down.
Two days later a city crew came to clear our street with backhoes and their own chainsaws. After my wife and I evacuated and marked ourselves safe, I made the decision to address this nagging sense of feeling incapable. I wantedāno, neededāto un-learn my inferiority and believe that Iām competent. If thereās another disaster, or whatever Life Event comes next, I didnāt want the crushing feeling of not being good enough to trap me. Not again.
ONE BIG THING Iāve learned about myself during my last five years of therapy is that I need to feel capable. To change the oil on my motorcycle. To adjust the whatever-itās-called preventing the washer from spinning. To essentially fix things when needed. If I canāt feel capable, I freeze or say āfuck it.ā
For just one example, a few years ago a friend who works at a performing arts hall in Fort Lauderdale asked me to moderate a discussion with a celebrityāon stage in front of a few thousand strangers. In my mind, I already know what I would feel like backstage beforehand, sweating, dry-mouthed, heart racing. I thought about how everybody in the audience would be wondering what I was doing there, a two-bit journalist finally discovered as a fraud.
I said no. I passed on a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity out of fear of self-doubt.
Instances like this have happened to me professionally, and with friends, more times than I can remember. This sense of not feeling good enough has a name, I now know: imposter syndrome.
The phrase has been around since the late ā70s, but really caught on during the pandemic, when so many of us were in self-reflection modeāand when I started therapy. Almost everyone, as much as 82 percent, have experienced imposter syndrome. It happens no matter your age or experience. High-achievers experience imposter syndrome even more, an indication that the condition might not have anything to do with actual competency.
Whatās tricky is that there arenāt yet a widely agreed-upon guidelines to the diagnoses and treatment of the condition. And what causes imposter syndrome can range from low self-esteem to feelings of inadequacy to intellectual self-doubt. (Squishy stuff.)
Luckily there are experts who have solutions. Valerie Young, EdD, has been studying imposter syndrome since the early 1980s. At the time, āimposter phenomenonā (as it was originally called) was something that predominantly affected women: the soul-crushing expectations of being a perfect mother, maintaining a career, keeping their high-school figures. But research began to show men regularly feel it too. Males, too, can suffer from societal expectations, Young says. āYou pop the hood and you think, āI should know what to do.āā
In her doctoral research, Young created the first educational approach to address imposter syndrome. Now, through her company, the Impostor Syndrome Institute, sheās brought in by workplaces to help āstuckā employees who have been identified as high potentials. (She says it's law firms who call her most often, wanting help with young associates who arrived with promise and are now wracked with feelings that they faked their way into a job.)
When I talked to Young, she mentioned something that unlocked a piece for me. A writing coach told her back in grad school: āYou have everything you need to achieve the majority of the goals you set for yourself in life.ā That sentimentāof already having what she neededāgave her the confidence to realize, in moments of self-doubt, that sheās already smart enough and has prepared hard enough to succeed.
Iād heard some version of this before, but I hadnāt actually heard it, if you know what I mean. Two years ago, after telling my therapist about how Iāll often freeze before sending a pitch to a magazine Iām convinced is far too good to print my work, she said: āYou know you are a very capable person, right? You know that, right?ā
She pointed out that Iāve rehabbed four houses with little more than sweat equity and YouTube instructional videos, how I pride myself in being the guy a friend will call to help unclog his roof drain, how Iāve worked in the same field now for three decades. Hearing Young reinforce my capability again, I was finally ready to accept that I was actually capable.
More specifically, Young says, I was ready to become a āhumble realist.ā This helpful state of mind comes from accepting the reality of the moment, instead of the falsehood Iād convinced yourself is true. Instead of wondering why I couldnāt cut my way out after Helene, I couldāve told myself that even the most competent people donāt know how to run a chainsaw, let alone have one in the garage gassed up and sharpened, ready to cut through an oak as thick as a Nissan. Instead of feeling like I donāt belong in my group of friends, if Iām a humble realist I can remember how much Iāve shared with these guys, the ups and downs of life, literally thousands of hours.
Humble realism, Young says, is walking into a room and switching your thoughts from everybody is smarter than me here, to what a chance to learn from these similarly intelligent people. The humble realist knows those feelings of being less-than can actually be an asset, because it gives you a chance to reassess and realize youāre better than this.
A MONTH AFTER Helene, when our power and cell phones started working again, but water still ran murky with mud, I did buy a chainsaw. I watched YouTube videos on how to avoid cinching the blade, on sharpening, and on safety. One cold morning in November of last year, I stood over a pile of Helene debris in my yard, holding a death stick in my hands that spun at 8,000 revolutions per minute. Iāve prepared for this moment, I told myself. Iām capable.
The feeling of the wood shavings hitting my legs surprised me as the blade started to cut. Then a log fell with a reassuring thud. Then I cut again. Each log I stacked, in a pile that soon stood taller than me, was like one more piece in competency mountain.
The path to feeling competent has major benefits: the neuroplasticity of learning, dopamine-spiking breakthroughs, and an overall sense of accomplishment. Itās not about dangerous risk-taking behaviors but instead accepting itās okay to wade into the unknown, to pull out these proven psychological benefits of trying something newāeven when it doesnāt lead to success. (Failure, Young says, is a learning moment. Humbling, yes, but not a sign that youāre incapable.)
After that first day with my new chainsaw, I had a tougher challenge with a Norwegian maple. The tree had fallen onto a steep part of my yard on ground slick from mud and rotting leaves. As I began to cut, I could feel the tree cinching on the blade, threatening to kick back in my face. I heard the little voice, telling me I wasnāt good enough for this. But I remembered the videos Iād watched, how to cut at angles and come up from below, how to stop when you feel the first signs of a cinched blade. By the end, I had a new stack of debris, limbs, and logs. I was sweaty, winded, and my muscles ached.
I was proud. And I was humbled.
Eric Barton is a Miami-based freelance journalist who has written for Outside, Food & Wine, and Flamingo, and he can regularly be found eating bowls of ramen and biking the Blue Ridge Parkway.
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